Tunable Defect Mode in One-Dimensional Ternary Nanophotonic Crystal with Mirror Symmetry

Document Type : Articles

Authors

• Robabeh Talebzadeh ¹
• Mehrdad Bavaghar ²

¹ Department of Physics, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran

² Young Researchers and Elite Club, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran

Abstract

In this paper, the properties of the defect mode in the photonic band gap of
one-dimensional ternary photonic crystals containing high temperature superconductor
layer (SPCs) have been theoretically investigated. We considered the quasi-periodic
layered structures by choosing two order of ternary Thue-Morse structures with mirror
symmetry. We investigated the transmission spectra of these structures by using the
transfer matrix method and two-fluid model. It is found that the location of defect mode
and the range of photonic band gap can be changed by the incident angle. So that, the
defect mode blue-shifted and disappeared by increasing the incidence angle. We
observed an omnidirectional photonic band gap for the TE polarization that its range is
from 456nm to 520nm. Also, the defect mode can be tuned by the temperature. As a
result, the width of defect mode can be decreased by increasing the temperature,
especially in the vicinity of the critical temperature of superconductor layer. This kind
of SPCs has potential applications in filters, sensors and so on.

Keywords

• Defect mode
• Nanophotonic crystal
• Superconductor

20.1001.1.24237361.2017.2.4.7.7

---

References

[1] E. Yablonovich, Inhibited Spontaneous Emission in Solid-State Physics and
Electronics, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 (1987) 2059-2062.
[2] S. John, Strong localization of photons in certain disordered dielectric
superlattices, Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 (1987) 2486-2489.
[3] H. F. Zhang, S. B. Liu and X. K. Kong, Analsys of the properties of tunable prohibited band gaps for two-dimensional unmagnetized plasma photonic crystals under TM mode, Acta Phys. Sin. 60 (2011) 055209
[4] D. N. Chigrin, A. V. Lavrinenko, D.A. Yarotsky, S. V. Gaponenko, Observation of total omnidirectional reflection from a one-dimensional dielectric lattice, Appl. Phys. A: Mater. Sci. Process. 68 (1999) 25-28.
[5] H. F. Zhang, S. B. Liu, X. K. Kong, B. R. Bian and Y. Dai, Omnidirectional photonic band gap enlarged by one-dimensional ternary unmagnizied plasma photonic crystals based on a new Fibonacci quasiperiodic structure, Phys. Plasmas 19 (2012) 112102.
[6] A. V. Lavrinenko, S. V. Zhukovsky, K. S. Sandomirski, and S. V. Gaponenko, Scaling properties of an optical Cantor filter, Phys. Rev. E. 65 (2002) 036621.
[7] X. L. Quan and X. B. Yang, Band rules for the frequency spectra of three kinds of aperiodic photonic crystals with negative refractive index materials, Chin. Phys. B. 18 (2009) 5313–1–13
[8] H. F. Zang, S. B. Liu and H. Yang, “Omnidirectional photonic band gaps in one-dimensional ternary superconductor-dielectric photonic crystals based on a new Thue-Morse aperiodic structure,” J. Supercond. Nov. Magn 27 (2014) 41-52
[9] M. Tinkham, Introduction to superconductivity, McGraw-Hill, New York 1996.
[10] P. Athe, S. Srivastava, Tunable Fano resonance in one dimensional superconducting photonic crystal containing Multiple superconductor. J. Supercond. Nov. Magn. 29, (2016) 2247–2252.
[11] M. Upadhyay, S. K. Awasthi, L. Shiveshwari, P. K. Srivastava, S. P. Ojha, Thermally tunable photonic filter for WDM networks using 1D superconductor dielectric photonic crystals. J. Supercond. Nov. Magn. 28, (2015) 2275–2280.
[12] C. H. Raymond Oai and T. C. Auyeing, Polariton Gap in 1-D superconducting photonic crystal, Phys. Lett. A 259 (1999) 413.
[13] T. van Duzer and C. W. Turner, Principles of Superconductive Devices and Circuits, Edward Arnold, London 1981.
[14] A. Yariv, Quantum Electronics, John Wiley & Sons, New York 1989.
[15] C. Z. Li, S. B. Liu, X. K. Kong, B. R. Bian and x. y. Zhang, Tunable photonic band gap in a one-dimensional superconducting-dielectric superlattice, Appl. Opt. 50 (16) (2011) 2370-2375.
[16] l. L. Lyubchanskii, N. N. Dadonenkova, A. E. Zabolotin, Y. P. Lee and T. Rasing, A one-dimensional photonic crystal with a superconducting defect layer. J. Opt. A, Pure Appl. Opt. 11 (2009) 114014.
[17] C. J. Wu and Y. L. Chen, Microwave properties of a high temperature superconductor and ferromagnetic bilayer structure, Progress In Electromagnetic Research. 111 (2011) 433–445.
[18] M. S. Chen, C. J. Wu and T. J. Yang, Investigation of optical properties in near-zero-permittivity operation range for a superconducting photonic crystal, Appl. Phys. A. 104 (2011) 913–919.